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Standing desk · atrocity-denial gap

Reconciliation Audit

நிலைப்பாட்டின் கணக்கு — Audit of legal impunity

A citation-only audit of the gap between Sri Lanka's existing ICCPR Article 20 / ICERD Article 4 obligations and live enforcement on majority-targeted-on-minority incitement. The audit object is the gap — not the speech, not the speakers. The desk speaks only through Sinhala-majority Sri Lankan institutions, UN treaty bodies, and accredited monitoring.

Now · Aarambam

Citation-only mirror of HRCSL, CPA, Verité Research, Hashtag Generation, Adayaalam, OHCHR OISL and OHCHR A/HRC/60/21. Atrocity-denial gap analysis using comparative law (Bosnia, Germany, EU FD 2008/913/JHA, UK OSA 2023). Quarterly civic submission into HRCSL public-consultation cycle. MP Pack channel for Westminster engagement.

Becoming · Nilaiththanmai

A standing civic submission channel into HRCSL, OHCHR Special Procedures, Ofcom illegal-harms scoping, and EU GSP+ structured civil-society engagement (2027 regime). Annual audit cycle published. Institutional memory across every monitoring cycle. No intake, no naming, no aggregation.

The auditable object — the impunity gap

Sri Lanka has ratified the ICCPR and ICERD. The International Convention on Civil and Political Rights Act No. 56 of 2007 (ICCPR Act §3) criminalises advocacy of national, racial or religious hatred constituting incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence. The Penal Code Chapter XV addresses offences against public tranquillity. The legal architecture exists.

HRCSL, CPA, Verité Research and the UN Special Rapporteur on Minority Issues have repeatedly documented — through Sinhala-majority Sri Lankan institutions and international treaty bodies — that ICCPR Act §3 is enforced asymmetrically. It has been deployed against minority speech (the Shakthika Sathkumara case, repeated arrests of Muslim authors). It is structurally underused against majority-targeted-on-minority incitement, including dehumanising content following the 2019 Easter attacks, anti-Muslim mobilisation in Aluthgama (2014) and Digana (2018), and content celebrating extrajudicial killings.

That gap — measurable through Sri Lanka's own institutional findings against its own treaty obligations — is the auditable object of this desk. Not the speech. Not the speakers. The enforcement asymmetry.

Tier-A anchors

  • Tier A
    Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL)

    GANHRI A-status national human rights institution. Sinhala-majority commissioned. The desk leads with HRCSL's own findings on hate speech, custodial deaths, militarisation and minority rights.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    OHCHR — OISL Report (A/HRC/30/CRP.2, 2015)

    The established factual record. The desk treats OISL as referenced — never relitigated — and measures atrocity-denial against it.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    OHCHR — A/HRC/60/21 (2025)

    Standing UN Human Rights Council reference. 'Surveillance apparatus largely intact' — the structural-impunity finding.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    UN Special Rapporteur on Minority Issues

    Standing UN treaty-body channel on minority rights, hate-speech protections, commemoration. The desk operates inside this frame — not as Tamil-specific exceptionalism.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA)

    Sri Lanka's leading independent accountability and reconciliation research institution. Post-2009 attitudinal data, constitutional analysis, LLRC/CTF/ONUR critique.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    Verité Research

    Independent Colombo think tank tracking anti-Tamil and anti-Muslim mobilisation, online incitement, ICCPR Act §3 enforcement asymmetry.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    Hashtag Generation

    Accredited Sri Lankan digital-rights organisation. All aggregate online-incitement claims route through their published figures + Meta Oversight Board engagement.

    Open ↗
  • Tier A
    Adayaalam Centre for Policy Research

    Jaffna-based research centre. Documented patterns in commemoration suppression and security-environment changes.

    Open ↗

The atrocity-denial gap — comparative legal frame

The desk locates Sri Lanka's enforcement gap inside a comparative law frame. The Rabat Plan of Action's six-part threshold test (context, speaker, intent, content, extent, likelihood) is the disciplined standard. Bosnia, Germany and the EU Framework Decision are cited as architectural references — not as models for export. Rwanda is cited as a cautionary comparator on overbroad statutes.

  • ICCPR Article 20(2) + Rabat Plan of Action (2012)
    International gold standard. The Rabat six-part threshold test (context, speaker, intent, content, extent, likelihood) is the disciplined frame for evaluating atrocity-denial — refusing to brand all hostile speech as criminal, refusing to treat documented incitement as opinion.
    Open ↗
  • ICERD Article 4
    Requires states parties (including Sri Lanka and the UK) to criminalise dissemination of ideas based on racial superiority/hatred and incitement to racial discrimination. The legal anchor of the asymmetric-enforcement ask.
    Open ↗
  • EU Council Framework Decision 2008/913/JHA
    Binding EU-wide instrument on incitement to violence/hatred against racial groups and on publicly condoning, denying or grossly trivialising crimes of genocide / crimes against humanity / war crimes. The operating EU benchmark against which Sri Lanka's GSP+ compliance is measured.
    Open ↗
  • UK Online Safety Act 2023 + Ofcom illegal-harms duties
    Live UK extraterritorial-reach anchor for Tamil-targeted incitement originating in Sri Lanka but consumed by UK Tamil diaspora. Direct hook for MP Pack channel.
    Open ↗
  • Germany — StGB §130 (Volksverhetzung)
    Most settled comparative-law reference for atrocity-denial offences. Cited as comparative architecture only — TLTE makes no claim about exporting it.
    Open ↗
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina — OHR Decision (July 2021) on genocide/war-crimes denial
    Comparative law in a parallel post-atrocity jurisdiction. Cited to show the legal architecture exists, not as a model TLTE endorses.
    Open ↗
  • Rwanda — Law N°59/2018 (cautionary comparator)
    Genocide-ideology law flagged by UN treaty bodies for chilling lawful speech. The desk uses Rwanda to argue for narrow, Rabat-disciplined statutes — NOT for adoption of the Rwandan model.
    Open ↗

Concrete asks — where the audit lands

  • UK FCDO / DBT
    GSP+ benchmark on minority-targeted incitement: condition enhanced GSP+ standing on ICCPR Act §3 enforcement parity. Asymmetric enforcement of §3 (overused against minority speech, underused on majority-targeted-on-minority incitement) is the measurable indicator.
  • Ofcom (UK Online Safety Act 2023)
    Illegal-harms scoping: confirm whether Sri Lanka-origin content targeting UK Tamil and Tamil-Muslim diaspora falls inside the in-scope regime under Public Order Act 1986 Part 3 schedule incorporation.
  • European Commission (DG TRADE + EEAS)
    GSP+ monitoring cycle: incorporate HRCSL, Verité, CPA and Hashtag Generation findings on §3 enforcement asymmetry into the EU monitoring report under the new (2027) regime's structured civil-society engagement.
  • OHCHR Special Procedures
    Joint communication channel between Special Rapporteur on Minority Issues + Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression + Special Rapporteur on Truth, Justice, Reparation. The audit object is the gap, not the speech itself.
  • Meta Oversight Board (Sri Lanka cases)
    Continued case selection on majority-on-minority dehumanisation content originating in Sri Lankan public discourse. Routed through Hashtag Generation's documented engagement — never via TLTE intake.

What this desk is NOT

  • ·This is not a hate-speech monitor. The desk does not collect, name, or aggregate social-media accounts.
  • ·This is not victim support. Anyone experiencing online or offline harassment is routed to UK 999 / Refuge 0808 2000 247 / Magalir Avai signposting / Hashtag Generation accredited intake — never to TLTE.
  • ·This is not a content-moderation appeals service. Platform-content decisions belong to platform processes (Meta Oversight Board) and to Ofcom under the Online Safety Act.
  • ·This is not a campaign against Sinhalese people, the Sinhala language, or Sinhala-Buddhist heritage. The audit object is enforcement of legal obligations Sri Lanka has already accepted.
  • ·This is not an investigation. The desk does not investigate, judge, or name. Investigation belongs to OHCHR, HRCSL, the Sri Lankan judiciary, and accredited international processes.
  • ·This is not a substitute for the LLRC / CTF / ONUR / Office on Missing Persons / Office for Reparations record. The desk reads what those processes have already found and asks why their findings have not translated into enforcement.

Hard rules — non-removable

  • ·Never names individual social-media accounts. Aggregate hate-speech evidence is cited only via Hashtag Generation, Verité Research, and HRCSL — never produced in TLTE voice.
  • ·Never aggregates counts on the TLTE surface. Numbers route through Sinhala-majority Sri Lankan institutions (HRCSL, CPA, Verité) so credibility cannot be dismissed as Tamil grievance.
  • ·Never claims TLTE provides hate-speech monitoring, victim support, or content moderation. This is a citation-only audit.
  • ·Always pairs Tamil-source evidence with Sinhala-majority institutional source. Institutional credibility is the strategic posture — not balance, not equivalence.
  • ·Never frames the audit as 'Sinhalese are racist'. Frames it as 'Sri Lanka has unenforced ICCPR / ICERD obligations on majority-targeted-on-minority incitement'.
  • ·Never names a serving Sri Lankan minister, police officer, or military officer. Refers only to the office or the institutional finding.
  • ·Never publishes screenshots of social-media incitement. Routes such evidence to Hashtag Generation's documented Meta Oversight Board engagement.

Anchor sources

Stable citation IDs in the tlte-cite: namespace. Each link resolves to a permanent record at docs.tlte.cloud/cite/<slug> with title, publisher, archive URL, and reuse guidance.

Tier A — primary
Tier B — supporting
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