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Diaspora Law Index
United Kingdom· 2018In forceEnables

UK Sanctions / Crown Dependencies — Beneficial Ownership Registers (Sanctions and AML Act 2018)

Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018 (c.13)
Asset recoveryAccountability

Summary

The Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018 is the primary UK sanctions authority post-Brexit. It also enables the UK to require Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories to establish public beneficial ownership registers. This creates a framework to trace assets held by Sri Lankan officials in offshore jurisdictions linked to the UK.

Relevance to the diaspora

Tamil diaspora accountability advocates can use SAMLA and associated BVI/Cayman Islands beneficial ownership information to trace assets of Sri Lankan officials connected to war crimes; such asset tracing supports Magnitsky designation requests and unexplained wealth order applications.

Key provisions

  • s.1 — power to make sanctions regulations
  • s.40 — power to require Crown Dependencies to establish beneficial ownership registers
  • s.44 — review and reporting of sanctions regimes
  • Schedule 1 — purposes for which sanctions may be imposed

Primary source

https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/13/contents

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